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Tuesday, 30 January 2018

Newton - Movie review

                                                                          Newton
             
                                           Image result for images of newton movie

Newton movie is black comedy by Amit Masukar. This movie takes on a completely unremarkable subject. In the movie Nutan Kumar means Newton ( Rao ) played a very central role as a presiding officer . He is sent on election duty in a very conflict and risky jungles of Chhattisgarh, which is under the control of the naxals. But in the very tough situation and in many problems Newton did his best. He worked well and tried to collect more vote.


In the movie I found that how power controls this polish man when his other polish officer came with the reporter who is not Indian. And movie shows the various nature of government officers also that some like Newton , who work hard and very punctual also and on the other side some are very lazy or not intersected to perform their duty well. Character of this lady Malko  ( Anjali Patil ) also played a good role, she speak Gondi Language well and such a good representative of that tribal or local community. She had a such a good confidents and hope also for their community and very helpful to collect vote also. Aatma Singh ( Pankaj Tripathi ) armed officer also gave good meassage that “ you can do your duty with a honesty, Nation can be good automatically .”  And he also said that “ honesty is good but the ego of that honesty is not good”. Theme of miss use of power we can see well that how the tribal people treat by polish of that area.

Lyrics of songs are also very well written . 
                                                             
                                                                                   Chal tu apna kaam kar
                                                                    Ve chal tu apna kaam kar
                                                                        Chal tu apna kaam kar

Newton movie tell us that never choose easy option, do your 100 present in any work, never give up and be punctual etc. 

Monday, 29 January 2018

Thinking Activity - The White Tiger by Arvind Adiga




                            The white Tiger by Arvind Adiga 

Image result for images of the white tiger

This blog is part of the thinking activity given by Prof. Dilip Barad . Click Here.

The white Tiger is novel written by Indian author in 2008 and won the 40th Man Booker prize in the 2008. In the novel Balram is the protagonist of the novel and he him self tells a story of his financial career that how he became one rickshaw driver to entrepreneur. He tells all the things by writing series of letters but never send to Wen Jiabao , the Chinese premier, Who has come to Bangalore on an official assignment.

( 1 ) How far do you agree with the India represented in the novel The White Tiger ?

Ans. In the novel Balram him self said that he is Half baked Indian, so through this we can see that Adiga portrays various realistic and graphic picture of some of the most drastic and bitter facts of India. But he well said that the narrator is half baked Indian so we can’t believe hundred present on it. As per M.Q. Khan said it is about Adiga’s India but it is not everybody’s India. He does not bring out the whole of India. Because on the other side some good soul , good persons, truth and honesty are there. But in novel he criticize various aspects of Indian society like Education, Indian traditional marriage, politics, Religion, Land lords, corruption and culture etc.

( 2 ) Do you believe that Balram’s story is the archetype of all stories of ‘rags to riches’?

Ans. Yes, Balram’s story is become the archetype of all stories but We can say only 30 to 40 percent people can follow same thing like Balram did specially in the era of Post truth. People can take as new morality like Balram said. But other can also become a good and well known person in society through the hard work, think out of box, intelligence and some time may be luck. For ex – In slumdog millionaire movie Jamal became rich. Because people of India wants to become reach any way and that’s why they used lottery tickets or this kind of shows also. 

( 3 ) "Language bears within itself the necessity of its own critique, deconstructive criticism aims to show that any text inevitably undermines its own claims to have a determinate meaning, and licences the reader to produce his own meanings out of it by an activity of semantic 'freeplay' (Derrida, 1978, in Lodge, 1988, p. 108). Is it possible to do deconstructive reading of *The White Tiger*? How?

Ans. Yes, this text can be deconstructed well. Here is one So here we can say that Balram himself say that he is half baked Indian and author him self said at starting point that – “ This book is Auto – Biography of half – baked Indians”, so how we can believe on his all criticism of dark India. Because he knows only through his own experience. So it’s very narrow views not wider one.

“Me, and thousands of others in this country like me, are half-baked, because we were never allowed to complete our schooling. Open our skulls, look in with a penlight, and you'll find an odd museum of ideas: sentences of history or mathematics remembered from school textbooks (no boy remembers his schooling like one who was taken out of school, let me assure you), sentences about politics read in a newspaper while waiting for someone to come to an office, triangles and pyramids seen on the torn pages of the old geometry textbooks which every tea shop in this country uses to wrap its snacks in, bits of All India Radio news bulletins, things that drop into your mind, like lizards from the ceiling, in the half hour before falling asleep—all these ideas, half formed and half digested and half correct, mix up with other half-cooked ideas in your head, and I guess these half-formed ideas bugger one another, and make more half-formed ideas, and this is what you act on and live with. The story of my upbringing is the story of how a half-baked fellow is produced.”

( 4 ) Is it possible to read The White Tiger in context of the Globalization?

Ans. Yes, Aravind Adiga’s novel foregrounds an India that is undergoing the process of globalization, and is subjected to its opposite pulls of prosperity and poverty. Adiga him self the child of the age of globalization. He see globalization as harmful , bringing about increased domination and control by the wealthy over the poor, thus increasing the hegemony of the “ haves” over the “haves – nots”. In the article “ An Insight into the Facets of a Globalized India” by Rano Ringo talked well that how globalized affects well in various fields like education, Religion , corruption etc.

                                                                              Thanks.



Wednesday, 17 January 2018

Educational video on how to work on MLA Citation and Annotated Bibliography.


Here is an educational video on MLA  Citation and Annotated Bibliography made by Megha Trivedi and Komal .

One Night at call center by Chetan Bhagat - Thinking activity



Here is the thinking activity on One night @ call center . Here is the link of given task - Click here

1.  Comment on Narrative structure of the novel. Compare with that of Life of Pi.

In both the novels narrative structures are same and the element of god is also there. In one night @ call center prologue and epilogue are very interesting one. In pie’s story pie has faith in god during his journey but then this idea deconstruct also. When we camper both novel at that time Life of pie considered classic novel rather then On@cc. Yan Martel had deep observation of India and he presented well even he is not Indian like places, animal world, religions, schools etc. so on the other side we can find shallowness in ON@CC. ON@CC is known as ‘Dramedy’. Martel express process of paradox well in his novel. Pie explained that ‘Maturity doesn’t come with age, it comes with experience’. When we look towards the end of the novels at that time we find that in Life of pie’s end is well projected with deep philosophy and in ON@CC the end is not much attractive and good.

2. What sort of effect of Globalization is found in on@tcc?

The effect of globalization is expressed well through the 6 character’s struggle who worked in call center. In it we find man corporate. Friedam’s the world is Flat’ is non fictional book. The title of the novel itself tells about the effect of globalization in call center. In this novel Chetan Bhagat try to present that because of globalization these call centers are there but in which how the youth’s potentiality and creativity of work killed.

3. What do you understand by self-help book. Is on@tcc self-help book? Illustrate

 Yes, this novel come in genre of self help book, because in this writer shows the problems of society and youth through these six characters and as a mouthpiece of God he gave such a good moral message. ‘ important of inner call’ is also explained well. God shows the path and through this way they solved their problem well.

 God's message to the group

 Four things needed for success:

 ‐ a medium amount of intelligence,

 ‐ a bit of imagination

 ‐ self‐confidence

 ‐ Facing, suffering failure

4. How far can this novel be categorized as cyberpunk?

 Yes, this novel is connected with science and technology. It features higher science, such as information technology and cybernetics, coupled with a degree of breakdown or radical change in the social order. Cyberpunk plots often center on a conflict among hackers, artificial intelligence, and Mega Corporation, The characters deals with cyber technologies categorized as cyberpunk. All major characters work with various technologies in call center also. 







Saturday, 30 December 2017

Education, Technology and ELT

   Respected sir,
   
   Here are my views regarding this thinking activity. Thanks for giving this activity it is very fruitful and very thought provoking for me. I learn so many things from these various videos. All videos are Very helpful specially in ELT.

   Here is the link of this thinking activity in which 8 videos embedded. Click here : - 
                    
Image result for images of Sugata MitraImage result for images of David Crystal




1) Changing Education paradigms – Sir Ken Robinson

Ken Robinson gave some innovative ideas to technology and education system under the title ‘ The changing Paradigm’. In which he discussed various ideas like Divergent Thinking and Collaborative learning . He did one research – Longitudinal test on various age group people like KG to 13-15 age groups and find their thinking capacity. Divergent thinking means to see lots of possibilities of positive answers to one question. Not linear way.

2) Build a school in the cloud by – Sugata Mitra

He explain his various experiments and wish in this video. He said that current learning practice in school came in before 300 years from British Empire . Now that empire gone they just creates clerk but still in education we did same thing we just focus on good hand writing , basic knowledge of Maths and know to read . Britishers did this because they wanted to do their works , but still we did it without any new thinking and creativity. So he said that no need of good handwriting and counting etc in the time of technology. He did beautiful experiments on slum children in Delhi like “Hall in wall” ( 1999) in which he stuck one computer in wall and notice that what students do and he did same thing at various places and he found that in a 9 months group of children left alone with a computer in any language they rich the same standard of the office sectors in the west. So by this he proved that not only reach children know that kind of knowledge if you provide this facilities of these slum children they also did well. Then he did one experiment of pronunciation in 2000 – 2005, then one experiment in Kalikuppam village in 2006 – 2013. He said that now not need to go to school and learn but he gave an idea of SOLE – self organized learning environment, learn any where . He gave the idea of granny cloud through skip. At last he said that three important things are Broadband + collaboration + Encouragement. He notice also that as per neuroscience punishments and examination creates the threats in the children and that’s why they can’t think creatively. His main wish is that self learning and build school in the cloud that is the real future of learning.

3) The future of learning by – Sugata Mitra

                                             One world

                                             One future

In this video he gave such a new path to taught students and criticized traditional teaching methods also that why and how this traditional class room constructed? , by whom? And he gave good things from printing press to today how education change. He said that in examination hall teacher allowed all tools and tables book of mathematics so why not allowed internet in examination hall. He also gave his observation that group activity is better than to learn alone. Provide some kind of atmospheres like talk freely, interact with each other and without any adult in class so they learn well. He pointed that we always think that young generation always texting and not study because of Mobil and other thing but he said I observed that through this kind of machine they not always texting and cheating but they search and learn more. So pedagogy needs to include to use internet. When teacher are friends schools can be forever. 

4) Reinvent education – Salman Khan

Main argument of his is made Global one world classroom. He share his experience in Ted talk that he started just made some simple videos of arithmetic for his cousin and just uploaded on YouTube and he get a lots of comments and likes so he decided to do this kind of works and he started work and established one Khan academy. He said that students can learnt better from the video rather than from books and teachers and use technology in classroom not taught just traditional way.

5) Digital Natives, Digital Immigrants by – Marc Prensky

In this Prensky states about two different groups of people with different title , Digital Natives means the use of technology Is readily available to the children born, the natives. And digital immigrants means those people who were not born in a time when technology was not readily available to use it. “ Our students have changed radically. Today’s students are no longer the people our educational system was designed to teach”. He said that new generations thoughts and think process are totally different from their predecessors. So he basically talked on this gap between digital native and immigrants in education . He distinguished two types of content : “legacy” and “future”. So Digital immigrants have to taught as per native students need not go back to the way they were up until now.

6) The Biggest challenges for Teachers - Davied Crystal

In this talk British linguists Davied Crystal talked on that which types of challenges teachers have to face in future, because language change so fast because of Internet and globalization. So teacher have to be ready because students know well through internet. In previous time it is hard generated more words but now if you find one word and put it on face book people know within 24 hours. He mainly focus on that don’t use and learn only one English for ex – British English. Because only 2% people know this. So try to learn various English like Australian , Indian and South African English through listening and writing comprehension. Know various dialects and languages also. Come out or forgot old notion like one kind of thing is correct English. Reach for different that’s the point about language change. Then he said that in world two major job are Translation and interpreting, second is Language teaching. And he focuses on teachers salary also that 4 time teachers salary should be increase and that point to be noted. At last he said that in compare to earlier job are easy to do because of internet and it is possible also. First you have to just give your time and Google it out that whom you want to teach and through various technology and Google you do well. Ex – you want teach south African students so no need to go there but teach through online.

7) The Effect on Technology on English.

In this video Davied talked on very interesting topic that technology always has influences language quite dramatically. He gave various examples also like printing, telephone and broadcasting theses all technology played very vital role to change the language. Now Internet is too young and internet also change the way of using language. For example we used various things like face book, Twitter, Blog etc in all form we write different way because twitter has some limit of 140 characters, in face book we can write long post, blog use as a web diary so all are different. Texting massage and twit and chatting are also different. So software with the technology makes you think in different way from what you are doing before. Every internet domain that you use domain with it influence in which you use language very specific way. Some people can’t except the changes of new language like Prof. Doom, he said printing is not good and great commentator John Humfring also said that these young people raping and destroying English language through internet. But it all rubbish thing. Because the language which is used in twitting is also a standard English. So we can say that changes in language is good because static things has no life .For ex – Sanskrit language. English language is a living stream. 

8) David Crystal on Texting

In this he gave his theory that “ Texting is good for the English language”. And it is very true also because now a days we also realized for doing the same thing. Because as per he said that texting is language. But some myth are also there that like it is used by kids, kids did spelling mistakes and etc. But that’s wrong. As per he proved through his theory that literacy is important, learning to read and write and best way to learning is read and write is practice and these various practice provide through technology well, because through texting more you read and more you write the better. So mobile phone is better for good literacy.


                                                                               Thanks.





Tuesday, 26 December 2017

Annoted bibliography of literature Reviews

                          
                  Annoted bibliography of literature Reviews


Image result for images of literature reviews

(1) brainpickings

What Books Do for the Human spirit: The four psychological functions of Great Literature By Maria Popova

I am agree with all four points which are presented in this documents, because as a student of English literature I also felt the same things. 1) It saves you time – yes, because when we study literature we live more than one life in a one life. Because we felt various characters from various gropes, age and culture. In reality we can’t do, but through reading it’s possible. 2) It makes you Nicer – Through the study of literature we became more nicer and mature , because as human being we have many badness but through it can be change. 3) It’s A cure for Loneliness – It’s about that how during reading literature we know ourselves, try to connect our experience of inner lives. For ex – ‘To the Lighthouse’ in which I am felt very closed with the character of Lily Brisco.4) It prepares you for failure – Because from the story of failure we learn something and improve our self, for ex – One Night @ call center in which

through the mouthpiece of God Chaten Bhagat gave some message that how to came out from failure. (Popova)

(2) How English Literature shaped me – Aravind Adiga 

In this Aravind Adiga talked his own experience that how his test of reading English literature is changed at various points. I also felt same things that when I am in school at that time which things I read and now in M.A how the level of reading and the choice of reading is cheang. (Adiga)

(3) Is BA English in India just time pass? 

I am not agree with that point that student of English Course have no jobs, because in Arts and specially in 21st century English is need for all filed. It is very vast and deep subject and through literature we can learn various ism and theory also .Ex – Existentialism. (Krishna)

(4 ) Survivingbaenglish

Just another wordpress.com weblog

Literature during B.A. is not just for passing exam but it’s for life sake. It’s help and guide us through out the life. (Survivingbaenglish)

( 5 ) IIT dropout B.A. English syllabus equally uninteresting by Pagal Patrakar

It is reality because some students study B.A. with interest but many student choice this course just side course with doing job or preparing other exams or just time pass. So the image of B.A. course is not well present because study is not only purpose. Here Manoj IIT student share his experience of six months studying in B.A. that why he choose this course but after some time he realized that for him IIT is better than B.A., because reading literature and write something and achieving praise from other is different and study literature is also different one because during study we have to learn criticizes as well and it is not just 2+2 = 4. As a student of literature you have to knowledge of all other subject also because in between you have to deal with that subject, for ex with Philosophy, History, Psychology, science, Geography etc. (Patrkar)

( 6 ) Life at Delhi University 5 things every English Honours students goes through in college.

Yes, this course change my personality completely even my thoughts also. My choice and interest are also change. My festivals have changed this point like most because it is my personal experience that since last two years my brother gave books on Rakhi, so it’s nice for me so I like these change . (1712)

Bibliography

26 12 2017 <http://www.letsintern.com/blog/life-at-%E2%80%AA%E2%80%8Edelhi-university%E2%80%AC-5-things-every-english-honours-student-goes-through-in-college/>.

Adiga, Aravind. 26 12 2017 <http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/features/aravind-adiga-how-english-literature-shaped-me-1749429.html>.

Krishna, Ketan. "Is BA English in India just timepass?" 26 12 2017 <http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/books/features/aravind-adiga-how-english-literature-shaped-me-1749429.html>.

Patrkar, pagal. "IIT dropout finds B.A. English syllabus equally unitersting." 26 12 2017 <http://www.fakingnews.firstpost.com/society/iit-dropout-finds-ba-english-syllabus-equally-uninteresting-1627>.

Popova, Maria. 26 12 2017 <https://www.brainpickings.org/2014/10/09/school-of-life-literature-reading/>.

"Survivingbaenglish." 26 12 2017 <https://survivingbaenglish.wordpress.com/2010/01/23/hello-world/>.










Monday, 25 December 2017

Can technology replace teacher ?





Respected sir,
Image result for images of though of George Couros on technology and teacher

Here I present my views regarding this thinking activity –

                   “ Can technology replace teacher ?”

In 21st century In an imaginable way our lives are going to change because we used technology in all the fields like Science , Business, Agricultural, medical etc, so here many questions also raised like that,

1) Where human are replaced by technology?

2) Is it happened that many significant spaces which are encroached by technology?

3) Technology replaced human?

4) Can a Robot join the faith? 

So, here we can easily understand that 200 years ago , in 1818 Mary Shelley’s imaginative novel Frankenstein, that how these all are really happened this time. She made monsters and now we can find Robot, that how they do all human works well and that’s why we are worried abut joblessness . because of technology and machine. So the best option is that Be ready , and start learning and acquiring those skills which technologies are incapable of doing, because ultimately technology is also made by human being. So using more technology in positive way we rich at one level so we can say that technology replaced human. Without it we can’t exist.

But when we talk on same point in education that can technology replace teacher? At that time I as a learner and as a future teacher think that, it is good that technology should be replaced on the place of teacher. Because technology taught better than human and very true also without any problems which we find in traditional teaching mode. We find various online coaching for ex - like BYJU, Coursera etc. And that type of platforms provide self organizes learning environment - But still as student I thought that we need one teacher or guide at one level to proper understanding and for problem solving. For ex – 1) when I join coursera I realized that it is good to learn without teacher own your own through videos and online materials and I got pass result also but during this I observed that this learning is very difficult without real teacher and their guidance and instruction specially in India. Because we are habituated to learn from teacher and that’s why very less people complete this course successfully. 

Second thing is that recently when we worked on language lab at that time also software not work well after so many hard work to start it and also we had to take help of our teacher Poojaba madam for guidance. so we realized that role of teacher as a guide , mentor is very important. 

So, at the end I think that ICT Literacy is very important but we came to know and specially learn when some present first before us. Foe ex – Recently government provide tablets to students but for use as a educational purpose first they have to need one teacher to introduced this new technology for education purpose, that how and why it is helpful in study. I felt that I am very lucky because I am studying under the guidance of Prof. Dilip Barad , because sir taught well literature and how to use ICT in the process of learning. And that's why I came to know such new technologies. And for that I am very thankful to Barad sir.

Here I present one blog link , it is about Digital skills for Teachers world of Better Learning. Because ,
    
Image result for images of though of George Couros on technology and teacher

For read this blog Click Here :


Works Cited

<https://quickshout.blogspot.in/2017/10/digital-skills-for-teachers-wolrd-of.html>.